Montenegro

 


Here we take a brief journey to Montenegro to discover some interesting facts about this European country! Scroll down to find out Montenegro flag printables.

Sveti Stefan Island, Montenegro
Exclusive Sveti Stefan Island, Montenegro

A Little Geography

  • Montenegro is a compact, mountainous country in south-eastern Europe.
  • The name Montenegro literally means ‘Black Mountain’ in Italian. Montenegrins refer to their country as 'Crna Gora' .
  • Montenegro is surrounded by Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania and Kosovo with a south western coastline on the Adriatic Sea.
  • Kotor, a coastal city, was part of the Venetian Republic. It sits in a bay that is often mistakenly called Europe’s most southerly fjord.

View down to Kotor and Kotor Bay
View down to Kotor and Kotor Bay

  • The Tara Gorge in Durmitor National Park is Europe’s deepest and longest river canyon. The steep sides of the canyon descend 1,300 metres.
  • Podgorica is the largest city and capital, but the President’s house and government offices are inland at Cetinje, the former capital, home to many old embassy buildings which are now used as museums and cafes.

A Little History

  • This land was colonised by ancient Greeks and was home to the Illyrians before Slavic tribes arrived in the 6th century CE. Romans, Byzantines, Serbs, Venetians and Ottomans have all ruled here, but the 670,000 Montenegrins remain a proud independent people.
  • Although Montenegro recently spilt from Serbia to regain independence in 2006, it was the 27th independent country in the world at the time of the Berlin Conference in 1878.

And Some Interesting Facts

  • Sveti Stefan island once attracted many film stars like Sophia Loren to its hotel. It was reopened in 2009 and is now one of Europe’s most exclusive places to stay.
  • The Olive Tree of Mirovica, in the village of Bar, is possibly the oldest tree in Europe. It has been growing for over 2,000 years!

Montenegro
Ancient olive tree in Bar, Montenegro

  • Montenegrin families are arranged in clans, like the Scottish highlanders. Clans date from the period of Ottoman Rule in the 16th century. Local clans are grouped to form tribes.

About the Montenegro Flag

Montenegro Flag Printables

The Montenegro flag was adopted in 2004, and is red with a border of gold, and the coat of arms in the centre.


Our Montenegro Activities

Montenegro Fact Worksheet

Montenegro Fact Worksheet

Can the kids find out some facts about Montenegro, and also show where it is on the map by colouring it in?

Montenegro Flag Printable

Montenegro Flag Printable

Print out the lovely flag of Montenegro at four different sizes, from larage (1 to a sheet) to small (21 to a sheet).

Montenegro Location Worksheet

Montenegro Location Worksheet

This location worksheet asks children to find and colour in Montenegro and to name its capital city. Choose from two levels of difficulty. 

Montenegro Notebooking Page

Montenegro Notebooking Page

Choose from two versions of our Montenegro notebooking page - one with space for a picture or map, and one lined throughout. Great for keeping notes of your research on this mountainous European country.

Montenegro On Map Of Europe

Montenegro On Map Of Europe

We've marked Montenegro in red on this simplified outline map of Europe. It enables children to see its location, neighbours, size etc.

Montenegro Worksheet

Montenegro Worksheet

If you are learning about Montenegro with the kids, this simple location and fact worksheet is a good place to start!

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